英语强调句型结构及用法

问题描述

精选答案

英语强调句是通过强调一个词或短语来突出强调的内容，从而使句子更加鲜明、生动、有力。

以下是英语强调句的结构和用法。一、结构通常来说，英语强调句的结构是把要强调的词或短语放在句首或句尾，并使用强调词 "do/does/did" 来进行强调。具体结构如下：- 强调句首：It is/was + 要强调的词/短语 + that/who/whom + 主谓语- 强调句尾：主谓语 + 是要强调的词/短语 + 强调词（do/does/did）+ 其他成分例如：- 强调句首：It was John who broke the vase.（强调 "John"）- 强调句尾：She knows Mandarin, but what she does know is only a few words.（强调 "a few words"）二、用法英语强调句可以用来表达各种语气和情感的强度，如惊讶、失望、愤怒、不屑等等。

以下是几种常见的使用场合：

1. 强调信息的重要性英语强调句可以强调某个信息的重要性，使听者更加注意并记住这个信息。例如：- It's the cake that you baked for me that I love best.- It's not what you know, but who you know that counts.2. 强调对比和区别英语强调句可以通过强调对比和区别，来突出两者之间的不同点和特点。例如：- It wasn't Peter who married her, but his brother.- It was Monday when I called, not Tuesday.3. 强调个体和特定对象英语强调句可以强调个体和特定对象的特点和能力，从而使这些人或物更加引人注目。例如：- It was Mozart who composed this music.- What John does well is writing.