force怎么翻译及发音

名词

1.力；力量；力气

2.武力；暴力

3.影响力；效力

4.一群人；部队；兵力

5.[英国方言]瀑布

6.气力，毅力，魄力

7.(社会)势力，威力，实力，权力；有影响的人(或事物)

8.(字、句、段落等的)确切意义；(精神)实质；要点，基本点

9.【法律】(法律、条约、规章等的)效力，约束力

及物动词：

1.强制，迫使，逼迫

2.施强力于；强行促成

3.强作，勉强做出

4.促成早熟，促成生长

5.竭力提高，抬高；竭力加快…的进程；使过劳(以致受损伤)

不及物动词：

1.强行闯出一条路，凭借武力前进

2.【牌戏】逼打，逼叫

词形变化

形容词forceable

名称forcer

时态forced，forcing，forces

单词分析

这些动词均含“迫使”之意。

compel指在法律、权力、力量或行动等的驱使下被迫而为。

force指用个人意志、权力、权威或暴力等，迫使他人改变看法或做本不愿做的事。

constrain侧重施加约束力或有约束作用的影响，也指环境对人强加的影响迫使人去做某事，尤指受良心、情感等内在力量驱使去做某事。

oblige指由于生理上或道德上的需要，促使某人做某事，也指有权威的人或机构迫使某人做某事，还可指在特定情况下被迫作出的反应。

这些名词均有“力”之意。

energy用于人时，指工作时焕发出的精力或干劲。

force着重指克服障碍，推动人或物朝所要求的方向运动或能产生明显效应的力量。

power最普通用词，泛指一切力量或能力等。

might多指巨大或超人的力量。

strength指机体内部的能力，是依靠身体组织而存在的力，经使用就变为force。

vigour指由生命元气的存在所产生的活力、精力。

英语解释

to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :

cause to move by pulling

squeeze like a wedge into a tight space

physical energy or intensity

a unit that is part of some military service

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

take by force

urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate

force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically

(physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity

impose or thrust urgently, importunately, or inexorably

do forcibly; exert force

a group of people having the power of effective action

group of people willing to obey orders

one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority

a powerful effect or influence

a putout of a base runner who is required to run; the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base

(of a law) having legal validity

move with force,