answer的中文翻译及音标

可数名词：

1.回答；答复；复信

2.反应；回报

3.答案；解决办法

4.（在地位、实力等方面）相当的人；对应物(to)

5.【律】答辩；答辩书；（衡平法诉讼中的）被告第二答辩

6.【音】（赋格曲中的）答句，答题

及物动词：

1.回答；答复

2.回击；反驳

3.对……作出反应；响应

4.适应，适合（需要、目的、愿望等）

5.答辩（指控等）

6.解答；解决

7.符合，与……相符

不及物动词：

1.回答；答复

2.答应；回报；有反应

3.适用；代用；符合要求

4.负有责任，须作交代(to,for)

5.符合；像(to)

6.【罕】（计划、实验等）奏效，成功

词形变化

名称answerer

时态answered，answering，answers

单词分析

这些动词均有“回答”之意。

answer常用词，指用书面、口头或行动对他人的请求、询问、质问等作出回答或反应。

reply较正式用词，较少用于口语。侧重经过考虑的较正式答复。

respond正式用词，指即刻的，以口头或行动对外来的号召、请求或刺激等作出回答或响应。

retort指对不同意见、批评或控诉作出迅速、有力的回答，即“反驳”。

return正式用词，从本义“归来，回去”引申作“回答、答辨”讲时，含反驳或反唇相讥之意。

英语解释

be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

give a defence or refutation of (a charge) or in (an argument)

be satisfactory for; meet the requirements of or serve the purpose of

give the correct answer or solution to

react to a stimulus or command

respond to a signal

understand the meaning of

the principle pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff's complaint; in criminal law it consists of the defendant's plea of guilty' or not guilty' (or nolo contendere); in civil law it must contain denials of all allegations in the plaintiff's complaint that the defendant hopes to controvert and it can contain affirmative defenses or counterclaims

a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made in reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

a nonverbal reaction

match or correspond

be liable or accountable

reply or respond to

the speech act of replying to a question