托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇

托福写作中句式重复用词单一的问题困扰了许多同学，有些考生其实词汇基础并不差，但到了考试里还是会忍不住使用自己常用的少数词汇和表达，无法在文章里体现自己的词汇掌握水平。托福写作的常用词汇需要准备相应的替代词，下面小编就来具体介绍。

1.Thefactisthat…

替换词：Therealityisthat…

例句：Therealityisthatthiswillbehard,ifnotimpossible,toachieve.

2.joy

替换词：happiness/delight/enjoyment

例句：Onlythosewholovetheirworkcangetinsidethedelightinwork.

3.sadness

替换词：sorrow/grief(程度逐渐加深)

例句：Tearsaresignsofgladnessaswellasofgrief.

4.danger

替换词：hazard/peril(后面这个词语气很强，危险程度非同一般)

[派生]dangerous;hazardous

例句：Anewreportsuggeststhatchewinggummaybeahealthhazard.

例句：Theywereinperilofdeathfromhunger.

5.advertisement/advertising

如果你写过关于广告的题目，就一定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/advertising有多郁闷。其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化，比如：

commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告)

flyers(广告)

billboards(大幅的广告牌)

non-profitadvertisements/public-interestadvertisements(公益广告)

例句：TheTVshowwasinterruptedbytoomanycommercials.

6.car

替换词：automobile

例句：Thegreatnumberofautomobileaccidentsemphasizestheneedforcarefuldriving.

7.famouspeople

替换词：celebrities(单数为celebrity)

例句：Thereisnothingworsethansuddenlybecomingyesterday'scelebrity.

8.humanbeings(被考生使用过多)

替换词：humanity(注意这个词的单数指人类，复数指人文学科)/thehumanrace

例句：Theyfacechargesofcommittingcrimesagainsthumanity.

9.wealth

替换词：wealthy/affluent(adj.)

fortune(s)(指一大笔钱。fortune作财富的意思时可以加复数)

[相关]rich

例句：Heendowedthehospitalwithhalfhisfortune.Cigarettesmokingusedtobemorecommonamongaffluentpeople.

10.skill(技能，本领)

替换词：technique(注意这个词的正确解释是技能或者方法，而不是technology科技)

例句：Tocompetewithothersandobtaingoodevaluation,studentsmustlearnmanytechniquesandgethighgrades.