考研英语阅读理解讲解分享 考研复试

下面小编跟大家一起了解考研英语阅读理解讲解分享，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

Wetendtothinkofthedecades(immediatelyfollowingWorldWarII)asatimeofprosperityandgrowth,withsoldiersreturninghomebythemillions,goingofftocollegeontheG.I.Billandliningupatthemarriagebureaus.

theG.I.Bill:军人安置法案

lineup:排队我们往往觉得二战之后的几十年会是繁荣和发展的时期，那时候百万士兵重返家乡，有的在《军人安置法》政策的照顾下上着大学，有的在婚姻登记处排队办手续。Butwhenitcametotheirhouses,itwasatimeofcommonsenseandabelief(thatlesscouldtrulybemore.)DuringtheDepressionandthewar,Americanshadlearnedtolivewithless,/andthatrestraint,incombinationwiththepostwarconfidenceinthefuture,madesmall,efficienthousingpositivelystylish.whenitcomesto:当提及...

restraint:arule,afact,anidea,etc.thatlimitsorcontrolswhatpeoplecando.

incombinationwith:和，结合

positively:inaconfidentordefiniteway.(非常)但是当提及住房问题时，当时人们会觉得"少就是多"。在大萧条和战争时期，美国人学会了节俭，而正是这种克制和战后对未来的信心让小而实用的房子变得非常流行。Economicconditionwasonlyastimulusforthetrend(towardefficientliving.)Thephraselessismore"wasactuallyfirstpopularizedbyaGerman,thearchitectLudwigMiesvanderRohe,wholikeotherpeople[associatedwiththeBauhaus,(aschoolofdesign,)][emigratedtotheUnitedStates(beforeWorldWarIIandtookuppostsatAmericanarchitectureschools.)]ThesedesignerscametoexertenormousinfluenceonthecourseofAmericanarchitecture,butnonemoresothanMies.course:thewaythatthingsdevelopoveraperiodoftime.出现这种以实用为目的的住房趋势，经济条件只是其中一个因素。少即是多这句话实际上是由一名叫LMvdR的德国人推广开来的，他是一名建筑设计师，他像其他与魏玛包豪斯大学相关的设计师一样，在二战后到美国，然后在美国多所建筑学院任职。这些设计师对美国的建筑发展方向产生了巨大的影响，但是没有人能和MvdR比。Mies'ssignaturephrasemeansthat/lessdecoration,properlyorganized,hasmoreimpactthanalot.Elegance,(hebelieved,)didnotderivefromabundance.Likeothermodernarchitects,heemployedmetal,glassandlaminatedwood-materials(thatwetakeforgrantedtodaybutthatinthe1940ssymbolizedthefuture.)Mies'ssophisticatedpresentationmaskedthefact/thatthespaces(hedesigned)weresmallandefficient,ratherthanbigandoftenempty.signaturephrase:口头禅

derivefrom:源于

originatefrom-stemfrom-descendfrom-proceedfrom

abundance:alargequantitythatismorethanenough.

employ:tousesthsuchasskill,method,etc.foraparticularpurpose.

laminated:(ofwood,plastic,etc.)madebystickingseveralthinlayertogether.