英语四级语法讲解suggest的用法

今天小编为备考英语四级的同学们整理了英语四级高级语法讲解：suggest的用法，希望可以为大家带来帮助，预祝大家高分通过。

动词suggest有如下一些用法:

有"建议"的意思.advise,propose也有此义,请比较它们用法的异同:

1)都可接名词作宾语Shesuggested/advised/proposedanearlystart.她建议早一点出发.Wesuggested/advised/proposedavisittothemuseumthenextday.我们建议明天去参观博物馆.

2)都可接动名词作宾语Isuggested/advised/proposedputtingoffthesportsmeet.我建议将运动会延期.Theysuggested/advised/proposedwaitinguntilthepropertime.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.

3)都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should动词原形,should可以省略.Shesuggested/advised/proposedthattheclassmeeting(should)notbeheldonSaturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行.Wesuggested/advised/proposedthathe(should)goandmakeanapologytohisteacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉.

4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose可接不定式作宾语.Iadvisedhimtogiveupthefoolishidea.=Isuggested/proposedhis/himgivingupthefoolishidea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).Weproposedtostartearly.=Weproposedstartingearly.我们建议早一点出发.(接不定式不用suggest和advise)

有"提出"的意思.如:Hesuggestedadifferentplantohisboss.他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.XiaoWangsuggestedawaytosolvetheproblem.小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法.

有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人.1)接名词或动名词作宾语.Thesimplehousesuggestedamodestincome.这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高.Herpalefacesuggestedbadhealth.她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.Thethoughtofsummersuggestsswimming.一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如:Thedecisionsuggestedthathemightbringhisfamily.这个决定表明他可以把家属带来.Theexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasveryangry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气.

在主语从句Itissuggestedthat...及名词suggestion后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should动词原形,should可以省略.如:Itwassuggestedthatwe(should)giveaperformanceattheparty.人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目.Hissuggestionwasthatthedebts(should)bepaidofffirst.他的建议是先把债务还清.Thedoctorsmadeasuggestionthatthenewhospital(should)notbesetuponthehill.医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上.