考研英语一模拟真题及答案分享 考研初试

下面小编跟大家一起了解考研英语一模拟真题及答案分享，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

Directions：

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword（s）foreachnumberedblankandmarkA，B，CorDontheANSWERSHEET.（10points）

Intheirquesttobuildprofitableandmorefar-reachingdigitalaudiences，publishersintheUSandEuropehaveturnedtotheworld‘slargest1networkforhelp.Ninemediaorganisations，2theBBCthroughitsyouth-orientedNewsbeatservice，theGuardianandtheNewYorkTimes，have3adealwithFacebooktopublishsomeoftheir4directlythroughthesocialnetworkratherthan5hostingitontheirownsitesaspartofatrial.

The6comesasincreasingnumbersofreadersrelyonthesocialnetworkasthemainsite7whichtheyreceivenews.Facebookwantsnotonlyto8userstonewssites9tobetheplacewheretheystayandconsumeit，too.Facebookalready10nearly20percentoftheGuardian‘swebtraffic，excludingvisitstoitsownapps，andabout15percentof11totheNewYorkTimessite.

TheFacebookdealfollowscomplaintsbysome12thatinternetgroupssuchasGoogleandFacebook13theirownonlinebusinesses.RupertMurdoch‘sNewsCorp，14，acriticofGoogleandFacebook，isnotparticipating.Othershave15concernthatFacebookwouldhavetoomuchpower16whichstoriesappearandwheretheyareplaced.

Facebooksaidthe17wouldgivepublisherscontrolovertheirstories，brandexperienceandprofitopportunities"，including18tosomeuserdata.Onlinesharingofnewsarticleshasalready19somereadersawayfrompublishers‘20pagestowardssocialmediasites.

SectionⅡReadingComprehension

PartA

Directions：

Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA，B，CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.（40points）

Text1

Thereweresomeconsistentpatternsamongtheheavierreaders：Fortheyoungerchildren—ages6to11—beingreadaloudtoregularlyandhavingrestrictedonlinetimewerecorrelatedwithfrequentreading；fortheolderchildren—ages12to17—oneofthelargestpredictorswaswhethertheyhadtimetoreadontheirownduringtheschoolday.

Thefindingaboutreadingaloudtochildrenlongaftertoddlerhoodmaycomeasasurprisetosomeparentswhoreadbookstochildrenatbedtimewhentheywereveryyoungbutthentaperedoff.Lastsummer，theAmericanAcademyofPediatricsannouncedanewpolicyrecommendingthatallparentsreadtotheirchildrenfrombirth.

Alotofparentsassumethatoncekidsbegintoreadindependently，thatnowthatisthebestthingforthemtodo，"saidMaggieMcGuire，thevicepresidentforawebsiteforparentsoperatedbyScholastic.Butreadingaloudthroughelementaryschoolseemedtobeconnectedtoaloveofreadinggenerally.Accordingtothereport，41percentoffrequentreadersages6to10werereadaloudtoathome，whileonly13percentofinfrequentreaderswerebeingreadto.

Ofcourse，childrenwholovetoreadaregenerallyimmersedinhouseholdswithlotsofbooksandparentswholiketoread.Sowhileparentswhoreadtotheirchildrenlaterinelementaryschoolmayencouragethosechildrentobecomefrequentreadersontheirown，suchbehaviorcanalsoresultfromawholeconstellationofotherthingsthatgoesoninthosefamilies，"saidTimothyShanahan，apastpresidentoftheInternationalReadingAssociation.

Thereisnotyetstrongresearchthatconnectsreadingaloudatolderagestoimprovedreading

comprehension.Butsomeliteracyexpertssaidthatwhenparentsorteachersreadaloudtochildrenevenaftertheycanreadthemselves，thechildrencanhearmorecomplexwordsorstoriesthantheymighttacklethemselves.

It‘sthisideaofmarinatingchildreninhigher-levelvocabulary，"saidPamAllyn，founderofLitWorld.Org，anonprofitgroupthatworkstoincreaseliteracyamongyoungpeople.Theread-aloudcanreallyliftthechild."Otherliteracyexpertssaytherealvalueofreadingtochildrenishelpingtodevelopbackgroundknowledgeinallkindsoftopicsaswellasexposuretosophisticatedlanguage.

21.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat_______.

[A]theyoungerchildrenandtheolderchildrenhavethesamereadingpatterns

[B]fortheyoungerchildren，beingreadaloudregularlyisgoodtotheirschooldays

[C]fortheolderchildren，havingtimetoreadindependentlyisveryimportant

[D]fortheolderchildren，havingrestrictedonlinetimeisgoodtodevelopreadinghabits

22.Thephrasetaperedoff"（Para.2）probablymeans_______.

[A]stoppedhalfway

[B]declinedgradually

[C]turnedoff

[D]readoccasionally

23.Theauthormentionsthereport"inParagraph3toshowthat_______.

[A]readingaloudthroughelementaryschoolisrelatedtochildren‘sreadinghabits

[B]MaggieMcGuire‘sviewpointiswrong

[C]manyparentsthinkthatchildrenreadindependentlyisthebestthing

[D]thereislittledifferencebetweenfrequentreadersandinfrequentreaders

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraphs4-5？

[A]Childrenwholiketoreadareusuallyinfluencedbyparents.

[B]Thefamilyatmosphereiscrucialtochildren‘sreadingbehavior.

[C]Noobviousevidenceprovesreadingaloudatolderagescanstrengthenreadingcomprehension.

[D]Someliteracyexpertsbelievethereisnosignificancetoreadaloudforolderchildren.

25.PamAllynarguesthattheadvantageofread-aloudisthat_______.

[A]itcanenlargechildren‘svocabulary

[B]itcanreallyimprovechildren‘sreadingability

[C]it‘shelpfultoenrichchildren’sknowledge

[D]it‘sbeneficialforchildrentounderstandsophisticatedlanguage