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考研英语教你一招搞定定语从句 考研初试

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下面小编跟大家一起了解2020考研英语:教你一招搞定定语从句,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

序号举例识别方法关系代词thatHarryPotterisanovelthatisfamousaroundtheworld.Itisalsoafamousmovie(that)wealllikewatching.先行词:物或人在从句中做主语或宾语;做宾语可以省略whoHarryPotterisaboywhohasgreatmagicpowerandwhomweloveverymuch.先行词:

表示人的名词;在从句中做主语或宾语;whichItisalsoafamousmoviewhichwealllikewatching.先行词:表示物的名词;在从句中做主语或宾语;HarryPotterturnsouttobeagreatsuccess,whichisknowntopeoplearoundtheworld.先行词:整个句子;在从句中做主语或宾语;从句谓语用单数;asAsweallknow,HarryPotterisanovelthatisfamousaroundtheworld.先行词:

整个句子;在从句中做主语或宾语;从句谓语用单数;whoseNTheplaceinwhichtheystayisagrandcastlewhoseroofisgrey.先行词:人或物;在从句中做主语或宾语关系副词whenThetimewhenHarryPotterstayswithhisgoodfriendsisrelaxingandunforgettable.先行词:表示时间的名词;在从句中做时间状语;whereTheworldwhereHarryPotterandhisfriendsliveisdelightful,amusingandsophisticated.先行词:

表示地点的名词;在从句中做地点状语;whyItisthereasonwhysomanypeoplelikethisnovel.先行词:表示原因的名词;在从句中做原因状语;介词whichTheplaceinwhichtheystayisagrandcastle.(stayin…)先行词:灵活多变。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIboughtHarryPotter.(ontheday)HarryPotteristhebookonwhichIspentmuchmoney.(spend…on…)HarryPotteristhebookfromwhichIlearnedmuch.(learn…from…)HarryPotterhasapairofglasswithoutwhichhecan’tseeclearly.(see…without…)识别:

1.根据介词与先行词的关系

2.根据定语从句动词与介词的搭配关系。

3.根据定语从句的意义来确定介词

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