雅思写作连接词讲解 雅思备考
在雅思写作的评分标准中,有很重要的一项叫做连贯与衔接(CoherenceandCohesion)。连贯性指文章的流畅程度,文章的观点应该逻辑清楚,易于理解和把握。
而衔接性是指连接词的使用,这有助于整合观点并阐明段落、句子或句子成分之间的关系,是为了考察大家组织文章、衔接信息和观点的能力。对于文章中的连接词一要避免重复,二要适当,不可强加逻辑关系,也不可过度使用,否则一样会影响成绩。
下面整理一下写作中常见逻辑关系的连接词使用前记得查找例句了解正确用法哦~
1.先后关系
atthistime;first;second;atlast;next;previously;simultaneously;eventually;lastbutnotleast;tobeginwith;tostartwith;toendwith;finally;sincethen;firstofall;afterwards;followingthis;precedingthis;priortothis
2.因果关系
because;becauseofthis;since;as;for;owingto;dueto;forthereasonthat...;inviewof;forsuchareason;asaresultof;therefore;consequently;asaresult;thus;hence;so;sothat...;inconsequence;asaconsequence;accordingly;inevitably;undertheseconditions
3.转折关系
but;evenso;however;though;eventhough;independentof;recklessof;despitethat;inspiteofthat;regardlessof;while…yet…;unless...
4.并列关系
and;also;too;aswellas;either...,or...;both...and...;foronething...,foranother...;meanwhile;atthesametime
5.递进关系
furthermore;moreover;further;Inthisway;still;notonly...butalso...;not...but...;inaddition(to);additionally,muchmoreinteresting;morespecifically;next;besides;asfaras...isconcerned;moreover;inotherwords;ononehand...;ontheotherhand...;even;asapoplarsayinggoes...;inordertodoit...;tomakethingsbetter(worse);accordingly;
6.比较关系(相同点)
similarly;inlikemanner,incomparisonwith;whencomparedwith;comparedwith;wheninfact...;like...;likewise;similarlyimportant;apartfrom(doing)...;...ratherthan...,bydoingso;both…and...;inthesameway;notonly...but(also)
7.对照关系(不同点)
yet;still;forallofthat;notwithstanding;rather;neither...nor;although;though;but;however;somethingisjusttheotherwayaround(另一种方式);yet;conversely;unlike;opposedto;asopposedto;incontrast;bywayof;onthecontrary;differentfromthis;nevertheless;contraryto;whereas;while
8.举例关系
forexample;forinstance;inthiscase;namely;asyouknow;like;suchas;acaseinpointis...;inparticular;including...;putitsimply;statedroughly;asanillustration;agoodexamplewouldbe...;todetailthis,Iwouldliketo...;Itisinterestingtonotethat...;asproof;takethecaseof;take…asexample;asfor;asregards;accordingto;onthisoccasion.
9.强调关系
infact;especially;particularly;moreover;naturally;whatisparticular;nottomention...;believeitornot;undeniably;itiscertain/surethat...;bydefinition;definitely;undoubtedly;withoutadoubt;intruth;inanyevent;withoutreservation;obviously;notonly..
10.条件关系
if;unless;lest;providedthat(考虑到);ifitisthecase;inthissense;once...;ifpossible;ifnecessary;ifso;ifnotall;ifanything
11.归纳总结
inotherwords;toputitinanutshell;insum;therefore;hence;inshort;inbrief;tosumup;inconclusion;insummary;toconclude;theconclusioncanbedrawnthat...;inshort
12.方位关系
beyond;oppositeto;adjacentto(毗邻的);atthesameplace;there;over;inthemiddle;around;infrontof;inthedistance;farther;hereandthere;above;below;attheright;between;onthisside
13.目的关系
withthisobject;forthispurpose;inorderthat;inthisway;since;sothat;onthataccount;incase;withaviewto;forthesamereason.
14.重申关系
inotherwords;thatistosay;namely;toputitinanotherway;asIhavesaid;again;onceagain.
15.时间关系
atonce;immediately;atlength;inthemeantime;meanwhile;atthesametime;intheend;then;soon;notlongafter;later;atonce;atlast;finally;sometimeago;atpresent;allofasudden;fromthistimeon;fromtimetotime;sincethen;when;whenever;nextpoint;afewminuteslater;formerly;as;once;since;occasionally;inamoment;shortly;whereupon;previously.
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